Boeing has won approval to raise its 737 MAX production to 42 planes per month, the Federal Aviation Administration said, easing a 38-plane cap in place since January last year and boosting its efforts to shore up its finances and move past concerns over safety and quality.
The FAA imposed the unprecedented production cap shortly after a 2024 mid-air emergency involving a new Alaska Airlines 737 MAX 9 that was missing four key bolts in a door plug, causing a gaping hole to open in the fuselage at 16,000 feet. The incident revealed widespread production safety and quality lapses at Boeing.
Increasing deliveries of the popular single-aisle airplane is critical to restoring Boeing’s financial stability, following years of production disruptions and crises that have left it deep in debt and losing money. Planemakers receive the bulk of a customer’s payment when they hand over an airplane.
The FAA said on Friday its safety inspectors “conducted extensive reviews of Boeing’s production lines to ensure that this small production rate increase will be done safely.”
FAA administrator Bryan Bedford called Boeing CEO Kelly Ortberg on Friday to confirm the planemaker could raise the production rate to 42 planes, a person briefed on the matter said. Boeing plans to quickly begin boosting production accordingly, the source added. Workers at the company’s Seattle-area factories have been preparing to increase the 737 production rate by adding equipment for greater capacity, two other sources familiar with the matter said.
Boeing said it appreciated “the work by our team, our suppliers and the FAA to ensure we are prepared to increase production with safety and quality at the forefront.” Boeing shares were up 1.2 per cent in after-hours trading.
Boeing has produced 737s at higher rates in the past but the supply chain is more stressed now. Forgings, castings, engines and even interiors have all caused supply chain headaches for planemakers in recent years, aerospace analyst Glenn McDonald said.
Supply chain problems seem to be more sporadic and unpredictable than before the Covid-19 pandemic, when they were more systemic, he said, noting that a factory fire in February left Boeing scrambling to find new sources for specialised fasteners.
“Boeing seems to be better prepared for this ramp up than they have been for previous ones,” he said.
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