People in Bahrain are being urged to ensure they do not share personal details with strangers online, no matter how insignificant the information may seem, as phishing attacks are the most common type of cyberattacks in the kingdom.
Public prosecutor Mohamed Al Setri stated that even information such as a person’s birthdate or pet name could be enough to give cybercriminals everything they need to cause victims financial distress.
“The Internet is an integral part of our daily lives, with everything from online banking to social media being relied on for convenience and communication,” said Mr Al Setri.
“This increased connectivity also brings significant risks, with cybercrime on the rise, and hackers and cybercriminals becoming more sophisticated in their methods.
“They target individuals, businesses, and even governments, causing financial losses, data breaches and reputational damage.”
Mr Al Setri stated that the most common types of cyberattacks in the kingdom have been phishing attacks, followed by ransomware, identity theft and malware.
Phishing attacks are where Cybercriminals use deceptive emails or messages to trick individuals into revealing sensitive information. Even minor information such as birthdate or pet name can compromise cybersecurity.
Ransomware is malicious software which encrypts a victim’s data, demanding a ransom for its release.
Identity Theft is when personal information is stolen and used to commit fraud, leading to financial and emotional distress.
Finally, malwares are viruses and spyware which can infect devices and steal data.
Mr Al Setri highlighted the role of Public Prosecution in combating cybercrime to bring cybercriminals to justice.
“Investigations are done in a specialised manner where evidence is gathered, cases are built and charges are brought against individuals or groups involved in cybercrimes,” he said.
“Public Prosecution also works to disrupt and dismantle infrastructure used by cybercriminals by shutting down illegal websites, seizing servers and freezing assets.
“By targeting the tools and networks that facilitate cybercrime, they can significantly hinder criminal operations.
“Co-operation with foreign law enforcement agencies are also essential. Prosecutors, through judicial assistance, work with international partners to share information, co-ordinate investigations and extradite suspects.
“This global collaboration is vital for tackling cybercrime effectively.”
According to Mr Al Setri, the first step in defending yourself against cyberattacks is simple, do not hand them any personal information.
Sharing personal information puts the victim at a risk and increases their vulnerability online, with personal data also being used to track online activities, preferences, and location to exploit them maliciously.
Online users should also take proactive steps to protect themselves and their digital information to reduce the risk of cybercrime and create a safer online environment.
- The Public Prosecution has emphasised the importance of public awareness and is encouraging individuals and businesses to report cybercrimes. Victims should send a report to the authorities as soon as possible, as quicker action is likely to achieve better results and brings alleged perpetrators to justice. Members of the public can report matters of concern by contacting the General Directorate of Anti-Corruption and Economic and Electronic Security, either by calling the hotline at 992, or on WhatsApp at 17108108.
nader@gdnmedia.bh