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Bahrain has reiterated its zero tolerance policy towards human trafficking as it marks World Day Against Trafficking in Persons today.
Observed annually on July 30, the day aims to raise awareness about human trafficking and promote and protect the rights of victims.
This year, the day will be observed globally under the theme ‘Human trafficking is Organised Crime – End the Exploitation’.
Government officials yesterday highlighted Bahrain’s achievements in combating trafficking and attributed the success to the leadership of His Majesty King Hamad and the support of His Royal Highness Prince Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa, Crown Prince and Prime Minister.
Foreign Minister and National Committee for Human Rights chairman Dr Abdullatif Al Zayani praised Bahrain’s continued efforts to position itself as a regional and international model in combating human trafficking and promoting human rights.
Dr Al Zayani
He underscored that these accomplishments reflect the strategic vision of His Majesty, supported by HRH the Crown Prince and Prime Minister.
The minister expressed pride in Bahrain’s progress in upholding rights and dignity through the implementation of Law (1) of 2008 with respect to trafficking in persons.
He noted that Bahrain has built a comprehensive legislative and judicial framework aligned with the United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organised Crime and its protocols, as well as relevant international conventions and standards.
The minister also welcomed international recognition of Bahrain’s human rights record in this area, particularly its commitment to the rule of law and the protection of vulnerable groups, especially women and children, from all forms of exploitation, including digital exploitation.
He highlighted Bahrain’s pioneering initiatives, such as the establishment of the region’s first specialised prosecution and court for human trafficking cases and the launch of a centre to support and protect migrant workers.
Dr Al Zayani expressed his gratitude to members of the National Committee to Combat Trafficking in Persons (NCCTIPs), commending their dedication and co-ordination with key ministries – Interior, Foreign, Justice, Labour, Information and the Labour Market Regulatory Authority (LMRA).
He also acknowledged the collaboration with the legislative and judicial authorities, civil society organisations, diplomatic missions and international and regional organisations.
He emphasised Bahrain’s commitment to strengthening its national response to trafficking through modern legislation and strategic measures based on justice, transparency and fairness.
These efforts, he said, reflect Bahrain’s humanitarian values and support a safe and equitable labour environment in line with the Government Plan and National Human Rights Plan (2022-2026), the Bahrain Economic Vision 2030, and global best practices.
Attorney General Dr Ali Al Buainain stressed the pivotal role of the Public Prosecution in taking legal action against traffickers and safeguarding victims.
Dr Al Buainain
“Bahrain was among the first countries in the region to establish a specialised unit to handle trafficking cases, reflecting a clear understanding of the complexity and gravity of such offences,” Dr Al Buainain said in a statement.
“The kingdom’s integrated national approach, led by the National Committee for Combating Trafficking in Persons, has brought together various entities to co-ordinate efforts.
“This model has contributed to Bahrain maintaining its top-tier ranking in the US Department of State’s annual Trafficking in Persons (TIP) Report for several consecutive years. It’s a recognition of the kingdom’s sustained efforts and international credibility.”
The TIP 2024 report placed Bahrain in the Tier 1 status – the only GCC country recognised as being fully compliant with the Trafficking Victims Protection Act’s minimum standards for elimination of human trafficking.
The 24th edition of the annual report featured narratives on 188 countries and territories, and covered the period from April 1, 2023 to March 31, 2024.
During the reporting period, the Interior Ministry investigated 46 cases (involving 66 alleged traffickers) – 17 for sex trafficking, 27 for labour trafficking and two cases involving both.
The Labour Market Regulatory Authority referred 32 potential trafficking cases to the Public Prosecution’s Trafficking in Persons Unit – 31 for labour trafficking and one for sex trafficking.
In addition, the government reported 100 potential trafficking victims who helped in investigations. Of these, 37 appeared in court proceedings.
The government further allocated BD197,191 for victims’ protection and assistance.
Meanwhile, 22 human trafficking cases were dealt with by authorities from January 2024 until January this year, resulting in the arrest of 50 people.
Dr Al Buainain stressed the importance of raising public awareness and building societal resilience, noting that prevention starts with education and informed communities.
He reiterated the Public Prosecution’s commitment to strengthening early detection, ensuring victim protection and working closely with national and international partners to uphold justice.
Legal Affairs and Acting Labour Minister Yusuf Khalaf said Bahrain will continue to strengthen its leading position in fighting human trafficking.
Mr Khalaf
“This is achieved by adopting a comprehensive system aligned with international labour and human rights standards,” said Mr Khalaf.
“Promoting human rights and combating all forms of trafficking in persons are fundamental pillars of Bahrain’s approach, as the government values justice, equality and the preservation of rights and freedoms,” he added.
“National efforts are ongoing and include not only legal measures but also preventive initiatives in the labour market. We are also enhancing awareness and offering human rights education for both workers and employers.”
Mr Khalaf praised the role of relevant entities in cracking down on traffickers. He also highlighted the kingdom’s efforts to support victims and provide an environment that ensures protection and empowerment.
“Combating human trafficking is a shared national responsibility requiring the collaboration of both governmental and civil society efforts,” he noted.
Shura Council chairman Ali Saleh Al Saleh expressed his appreciation for the comprehensive national efforts aimed at strengthening human rights, and praised the kingdom’s advanced strategic programmes which contribute to prevention of human trafficking.
Mr Al Saleh
“Bahrain’s international achievements and outstanding successes in this field are a true embodiment of the kingdom’s unwavering national principles and noble values,” said Mr Al Saleh.
“These include a long-standing legacy of coexistence, tolerance, human brotherhood and respect for human rights and civil, religious and humanitarian freedoms.
“The World Day Against Trafficking in Persons serves as an annual reminder of the importance of continuing the fight against all forms and manifestations of human trafficking, and striving for social justice.”
Parliament Speaker Ahmed Al Musallam added that parliamentary diplomacy actively showcases Bahrain’s achievements, projects and programmes in protecting human rights.
Mr Al Musallam
This includes highlighting the modern measures implemented, such as establishing the Expatriate Labour Protection and Support Centre, enhancing labour market reforms through the Wage Protection System and combating forced labour.
nader@gdnmedia.bh
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