MPs yesterday unanimously approved two urgent proposals aimed at protecting citizens and safeguarding national rights in the wake of the recent regional escalation, referring both to the Cabinet for urgent review.
The first calls on the government to form a special national committee to assess damages caused by the Iranian attacks and prepare legal files to pursue international compensation claims.
The second seeks a one-year postponement of housing loan instalments for all beneficiaries of services provided by the Housing Bank to ease financial pressure on families.
MP Mohammed Al Ahmed, who tabled the damages assessment proposal, said the scale of impact on civilian infrastructure and private property requires an organised legal response.
“What happened is not only a security matter but a legal and humanitarian one,” he said.
“We must document every loss – to homes, facilities, businesses and individuals – and prepare a comprehensive legal file to be submitted to competent international bodies, including the UN Security Council.”
He stressed that the aim is to preserve Bahrain’s rights and the rights of its people. “International law is clear regarding attacks on civilian sites and property,” he added.
“Forming a specialised committee is the first step towards ensuring accountability and compensation.”
The explanatory memorandum accompanying the proposal cited provisions of international humanitarian law and war crimes statutes related to attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure.
“These are practical steps — one looking outward to defend Bahrain’s legal rights internationally, and the other looking inward to protect families from financial stress,” Mr Al Ahmed said.
The second proposal focuses on immediate relief for citizens facing rising living costs and economic uncertainty.
Financial and economic affairs committee vice-chairwoman MP Zainab Abdulamir said postponing housing loan instalments for one year could provide families with vital liquidity at a critical time.
“This step gives citizens breathing space,” she said.
“Families are facing higher electricity, water and living expenses as a result of the current situation.”
Postponing instalments will help them manage their household budgets without falling into debt.”
She added that the measure would also have a positive impact on the wider economy.
“When citizens retain more liquidity, this translates into purchasing power that supports local markets and commercial activity, which have been directly affected by the exceptional circumstances,” she said.
The proposal noted that disruptions to supply chains, higher shipping and insurance costs and precautionary measures keeping families at home for longer periods have increased financial strain on households.
Both MPs said the proposals reflect Parliament’s responsibility to respond swiftly to citizens’ needs while protecting national interests.
Ms Abdulamir added: “The goal is stability – legal, economic and social – during an extraordinary period.”
The Cabinet is expected to review both proposals urgently.