I write to express grave concern over Iran’s continued attacks on commercial vessels in the Strait of Hormuz and the missile and drone strikes targeting Gulf countries. This pattern of aggression threatens not only regional security but also the stability of the global economy.
The Strait of Hormuz handles nearly one-fifth of the world’s traded oil and a significant share of LNG. When ships are attacked, insurance costs rise, shipping routes are disrupted, and ultimately consumers across the world pay the price through higher fuel and food costs. More importantly, these attacks endanger the lives of civilian seafarers – men and women from Bahrain, India, the Philippines, and many other nations – who have no role in regional disputes. International law is clear: freedom of navigation must be protected and civilian vessels cannot be used as bargaining chips.
The strikes on Gulf countries are equally unacceptable. For decades, GCC states have worked to promote trade, investment and peaceful coexistence. Targeting them with missiles and drones violates sovereignty, risks civilian casualties, and undermines every effort at dialogue. Such actions do not advance any legitimate grievance. They only deepen mistrust and increase the risk of a wider conflict that the region cannot afford.
We in the Gulf have seen how quickly escalation can damage livelihoods. Diplomacy, not force, is the only path to address differences.
I urge the international community, including the United Nations, the International Maritime Organisation, and major maritime powers, to take concrete steps: strengthen maritime security in the Gulf, and hold the perpetrator accountable. Iran must also recognise that stability in the Gulf serves its own interests and that continued hostility will only lead to isolation.
Bahrain and its GCC neighbours have always supported dialogue and coexistence. It is time for all parties to de-escalate, respect international law, and ensure the Strait of Hormuz remains open, safe and free for all.
Jaffar Ali
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